Hip Replacement Surgery Cost in India – Types, Prices & Cities

Cost of a Hip Replacement Surgery In India

Are you someone experiencing hip pain and discomfort? There is a solution to this problem. It is a hip replacement surgery. However, you are unable to decide whether it is a wise decision to opt for the operation. You might be curious about the specifics of the procedure and the various hip implants. One of the most important aspects is the hip replacement surgery cost that cannot be overlooked. 

We'll provide all the necessary information in this post to help you decide whether hip replacement surgery is the best option for you. You will know what hip replacement entails, including the many types of operations available. Additionally, we will also inform you about the hip replacement surgery cost.

This article saves you the time and effort of searching through numerous sources by providing all the necessary information in one location. It is intended to provide you with the knowledge needed to make decisions that improve your overall health and well-being.

What is Hip Replacement Surgery ?

Before understanding the hip replacement surgery cost, you need to get information about the surgery. An artificial implant is implemented in hip replacement surgery. It is implemented to repair a damaged or worn-out hip joint. During the surgery, the surgeon replaces the damaged cartilage and bone with an artificial joint. Pain relief and hip mobility restoration are the objectives of this surgery. When conservative treatments no longer provide adequate relief, this particular surgery is considered. Hip replacement may be a successful option if these methods are unable to improve the quality of life.

The surgeon can remove worn-out or damaged parts of the bone by making an incision along the side or back of the hip to access the joint. After the prosthetic joint is properly positioned and firmly secured, the healthy bone is sculpted to fit the prosthetic joint. General anaesthesia can be used in a few cases. Regional anaesthesia is typically used for this procedure, which typically takes one to one and a half hours for a single hip.

Most patients undergo a planned recovery period after treatment, including physical therapy and rehabilitation to help regain hip strength, flexibility, and mobility. To manage discomfort and help prevent complications such as infection, doctors may also suggest painkillers and other drugs.

Hip Replacement Types

There are three types of hip replacement. It is total, partial and hip resurfacing. In this section, we will also inform you about the hip replacement surgery cost of each type: 

Total hip replacement

Total hip replacement is also called total hip arthroplasty. It is a surgical procedure where the artificial parts are implemented to reconstruct the entire hip joint. It is recommended for people with advanced joint damage or arthritis that limits movement and causes chronic pain. An artificial ball is attached to a stem that slides into the thigh bone and replaces the worn-out femur head during the procedure. Additionally, a metal cup is cemented to the pelvic bone and replaces the damaged hip socket. To enable the new joint for a smoother movement a ceramic or sturdy plastic liner is placed inside this cup. The total hip replacement surgery cost is around 1,50,000 to 4,00,000. It is the average cost. 

Partial hip replacement 

A partial hip replacement, often called a hemiarthroplasty. It is a surgical operation where only the head of the femur is replaced. The surgeon performs the procedure by focusing on the femoral head, the ball component of the hip joint. This process never involves resurfacing the entire joint. The surgical procedure is primarily performed on elderly patients who are having hip fractures. The procedure involves eliminating the damaged femoral head and replacing it with a metal artificial component. This component restores movement and stability to the hip joint. The partial hip replacement surgery cost is around 2,20,000 to 2,70,000. 

Hip resurfacing

The hip resurfacing procedure maintains more of the natural hip joint material because it uses surface-refinement techniques. These techniques are implemented to enhance both the femoral head and the hip socket components. The treatment is better suited for younger patients who experience hip problems but have intact bone strength and joint function. The surgical procedure involves reshaping the top of the thigh bone, after which a smooth protective cap is installed. On the other hand, the socket receives an artificial component made of metal or another durable material. The method provides patients with a less invasive option that allows them to resume their activities sooner. Cost of a hip resurfacing may come at around 3,00,000 to 5,00,000.

Factors affecting the hip replacement surgery cost

These factors affect the hip replacement surgery cost in India. 

Severity 

The hip replacement surgery cost is mostly determined by the degree of hip joint injury. More complicated operations, longer surgical times, and specialist implants are frequently required. They are required for enhanced arthritis, severe fractures, deformities, or complications from prior surgeries, increasing the entire cost.

Type 

Another factor is that the hip replacement surgery cost is also affected by the type. Different types of surgery have different costs. Because of the enhanced technology, robotic surgery can be costly. However, recovery time is faster, and complications are fewer. 

Hospital admission fee

This covers administrative expenses, bed assignments, and registration costs. Compared to public hospitals, private hospitals usually charge more for admittance.

Surgeon's fee

The cost is influenced by the orthopaedic surgeon's background and area of expertise. Experts in complicated hip replacements or highly skilled surgeons typically charge more for their services.

Health status 

Medical expenses for patients with diabetes or heart disease will increase. The reason is that they need to undergo extra tests and take extra safety measures. Moreover, they need to visit medical specialists. 

Fee for the other speciality doctors

Total expenses increase when patients require consultations with anaesthetists and cardiologists. It is added to the hip replacement surgery cost. The high-risk patients require it. 

Physiotherapy 

When it comes to regaining strength and mobility, physiotherapy matters. There is no doubt that the physiotherapy training session affects the hip replacement surgery cost. 

Insurance coverage 

Undoubtedly, insurance coverage can also reduce the hip replacement surgery cost. The coverage is relied upon policy terms, limits, implant type and waiting period. Without insurance, patients will incur additional costs. 

Cost component breakdown of the hip replacement surgery

Whether it is a partial or a total hip replacement cost in India, here is a breakdown. The table below represents the surgeon’s fee, hospital charges, and other costs:

Cost of Hip Replacement Surgery breakdown in different cities

You have known about the hip replacement surgery cost components. Now you have to be aware of the cost in various cities. 

Some crucial diagnostic tests with their costs

Various diagnostic tests are mandatory for a precise assessment. Before undergoing the surgery, the tests include: 

X-Rays 

To analyse the condition of the hip joint and detect deformities, the X-ray test is performed. After this test, the surgeon plans the surgical approach. The cost of this test ranges from 1500 to 2500. 

MRI Scans 

It is an advanced technique that provides an analysed image of the soft tissues surrounding the hip joint. In other words, it is an in-depth analysis. It also detects any serious damage. The cost of this test ranges from 10,000 to 12,000. 

Blood tests

When it comes to determining the patient's overall health, blood tests are a boon. It determines your blood sugar level. The cost of this test ranges from 500 to 1,000. It is more affordable than the other tests. 

Conditions that cannot be cured without a hip replacement surgery

Osteoarthritis is the root cause for a hip replacement surgery. The hip's protecting cartilage gradually deteriorates due to this degenerative joint disease. Later on, it can result in joint swelling, decreased mobility, and chronic pain. A hip replacement may be advised for a number of different illnesses besides osteoarthritis, such as:

Rheumatoid arthritis

It is an autoimmune disorder. In this case, the body's joint lining is mistakenly attacked by the immune system. Both hips are affected by rheumatoid arthritis. Hip replacement surgery provides better function and improved life quality for patients with extreme joint damage who experience nonstop pain.

Avascular necrosis

It occurs when the femoral head does not receive blood. The condition commonly happens because people use steroids for extended periods and consume too much alcohol. Additionally, they experience traumatic incidents and have specific medical conditions. People with hip joint collapse need this surgery because it is their only effective treatment option.

Hip fractures

The elderly individuals with osteoporosis experience hip fractures. A serious fracture can even damage the hip joint. In this case, repairing may not be enough. The best option is a hip replacement, as it enables a faster recovery. Moreover, it can reduce complications. 

Dysplasia 

In this condition, the hip socket cannot cover the femoral head. It can cause abnormal joint mechanics later. Hip pain often starts at a younger age in people with dysplasia. For pain relief, a replacement is mandatory. 

Tumours 

Bone tumours, whether primary or metastatic, can affect the hip joint or the bone. The treatment is required for the surgical excision of the tumour. Hip replacement surgery can help replace large areas of bone that have been removed or weakened

Trauma 

Fractures and joint surface damage are the root cause of serious trauma. Sometimes the hip joint is not reconstructed effectively. In such cases, it is better to opt for a hip replacement. 

Osteonecrosis 

Osteonecrosis is often used synonymously with avascular necrosis. It is a more general term for bone tissue death due to a lack of blood supply. It has been observed to collapse the femoral head. If there is structural damage, hip replacement surgery is the only effective treatment.

Conclusion

Therefore, when it comes to becoming a well-established procedure, hip replacement surgery takes the forefront. With advanced technology, the procedure becomes easier. Moreover, the hip replacement surgery cost varies in different states.